Reversing periodontal disease is possible, but it is important to learn about it before knowing the methods of treating it. Periodontal disease has two types: gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is the inflammation of the gums caused by the buildup of bacteria plaque on the gums. If left untreated, gingivitis worsens into periodontitis, with symptoms like gum swelling, receding gums, pain, and sensitivity.
Reversing periodontitis
After gingivitis worsens into the more advanced form (periodontitis), it will require complex treatment from the dentist. The inflammation will have extended beyond the gum line. Treatment at this point will be the combined efforts of the dentist and the patient’s oral hygiene routine.
To treat and reverse the effects of periodontal disease, the dentist cleans plaque from the gums and teeth in a process called scaling and root planing. A local anesthetic is often used to reduce pain, and an antibiotic is recommended to combat infection.
Some patients will need gum reattachment. A dental professional with experience in periodontal disease can treat deep pockets of infection. Sometimes, the dentist can also perform gum grafting, which involves transferring tissue from another part of the mouth to replace the lost gum tissue. Additionally, a gum graft can cover the exposed tooth roots.
The process is usually drastic, but it can save the natural teeth and reverse the signs and symptoms of the condition. Most of the time, it is best to contact the dentist when the first sign of trouble is obvious because they may be able to treat the gum disease without extensive procedures.
After the treatment, good oral care habits are necessary to prevent inflammation or additional issues, including regular visits for oral hygiene and checkups to monitor the condition of the gums. What is often forgotten is that a healthy diet can also help reverse periodontal disease. Consuming the right foods, including omega-3 fatty acids, flaxseed, and fish oil, can help maintain healthy gums.
Preventing periodontal disease
Any professional dentist will mention proper oral hygiene as the most effective way to prevent periodontal disease. This means brushing the teeth at least twice a day, flossing, and using a good antibacterial mouthwash to protect against plaque buildup. Additionally, patients who smoke or use other types of tobacco need to quit the habit to restore their oral health and general well-being.
Treating periodontal disease
A dental professional can eliminate plaque buildup along the gum line by scraping it with a dental tool. This is an effective way to reverse gum disease in its early stages. To prevent gum inflammation or gingivitis, the patient should practice good oral hygiene, consume a healthy diet, and keep up with their dental appointments.
In conclusion
Periodontitis is a reversible and preventable condition with good oral care and regular dental checkups by the dentist. Effective periodontal disease treatment entails a procedure performed by the general dentist and simple preventive care that you can adopt at home. If you are experiencing signs of gum disease, you can contact our dental office to book an appointment.
Request an appointment here: https://www.hemingwaydds.com or call Julie A. Hemingway, D.D.S. at (805) 409-2358 for an appointment in our Santa Barbara office.
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